Probability
Probability or the likelihood of something happening is used daily in our conversation.
For example, soon or later, most of us have asked ourselves the following questions:
What is the likelihood that it is going to rain tomorrow?
What is the likelihood that when flipping a coin, it will land on tail?
What is the likelihood that a patient will die after a surgery?
The second question above is easier to answer.
Since a coin has two sides, it has 50 % chance of landing on tail.
It also has 50 % chance of landing on head
The first and the third question are not easy to answer since they may require a solid understanding of the topic.
My goal is to introduce you to the topic and help you develop and appreciation.
Any serious study start with a solid understanding of the fundamental counting principle, combination, and arrangement, which show you how to count
Therefore, I strongly encourage you to start studying these.
Probability
Fundamental counting principle
Permutations

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