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Pythagorean theorem word problemsPythagorean theorem word problems arise in numerous situations. We will cover a couple a solid examples here. Pythagorean problem # 1 John leaves school to go home. He walks 6 blocks North and then 8 blocks west. How far is John from the school? Here is how you can model this situation ![]() The distance from school to home is the length of the hypotenuse. Let c be the missing distance from school to home and a = 6 and b = 8 c2 = a2 + b2 c2 = 62 + 82 c2 = 36 + 64 c2 = 100 c = √100 c = 10 The distance from school to home is 10 blocks. Pythagorean problem # 2 A 13 feet ladder is placed 5 feet away from a wall. The distance from the ground straight up to the top of the wall is 13 feet Will the ladder the top of the wall? ![]() Let the length of the ladder represents the length of the hypotenuse or c = 13 and a = 5 the distance from the ladder to the wall. c2 = a2 + b2 132 = 52 + b2 169 = 25 + b2 169 - 25 = 25 - 25 + b2 (minus 25 from both sides to isolate b2 ) 144 = 0 + b2 144 = b2 b = √144 = 12 The ladder will never reach the top since it will only reach 12 feet high from the ground yet the top is 14 feet high. |
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