Decimal Place Value

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✏️ Check What You Know: Decimal Place Value Quiz

Can you name the place of a digit and find its value? Take the 10-question quiz to find out. Every answer is explained, and you get 10 new questions each time you play.

Decimal place value explorer

Type a number or make a random one. Tap any digit to see its place and its value, then test yourself with the quiz above.

Tap a digit to highlight its place.

Place value chart

PlaceDigitPower of 10Value

Expanded form and word form

📘 Understanding Decimal Place Value

Decimals extend the idea of place value from whole numbers to parts of a whole. Just as each digit in a whole number has a place value (ones, tens, hundreds, and so on), each digit after the decimal point has a place value too: tenths, hundredths, thousandths, and so on. This lesson shows you how whole-number place values and decimal place values are alike and how they are different.

Whole numbers

Each place to the left of the decimal point is a power of ten: ones, tens, hundreds, and so on.

Example: in 5,432, the digit 4 is in the hundreds place, so its value is 4 × 100 = 400.

Decimals

Each place to the right of the decimal point is a fraction with a power of ten in the denominator: tenths, hundredths, and so on.

Example: in 15.43258, the digit 4 is in the tenths place, so its value is 4 × 0.1 = 0.4.

📊 Decimal Place Values

Each place is 10 times smaller than the place to its left.

Place nameValueFraction
Tenths0.11/10
Hundredths0.011/100
Thousandths0.0011/1,000
Ten-thousandths0.00011/10,000
Hundred-thousandths0.000011/100,000
Tens Ones Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Ten Thousandths Hundred Thousandths 1 5 . 4 3 2 5 8 10¹ 10⁰ 10⁻¹ 10⁻² 10⁻³ 10⁻⁴ 10⁻⁵ 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 0.00001
The place of each digit in 15.43258, with its power of 10 and its value.

🔍 How to Find the Value of a Decimal Digit

Two methods, both shown with the number 15.43258.

Method 1: Multiply

  1. Identify the place of the digit.
  2. Multiply the digit by its place value.
The digit 2 is in the thousandths place.
2 × 0.001 = 0.002

Method 2: Replace with zeros

  1. Write down the digit in its place.
  2. Replace every digit to its left with a zero.
  3. Simplify by removing the zeros you do not need.
The digit 2 is in the thousandths place.
Replace the digits to its left with zeros: 00.002
Simplify: 0.002

✏️ More Examples: Find the Place and the Value

Try each one first, then click “Show the answer.”

1Example 1

In 756.45, what is the name of the place of the underlined digit, and what is its value?

Show the answer

4 is in the tenths place.

Its value is 4 × 0.1 = 0.4.

2Example 2

In 6,214.265, what is the name of the place of the underlined digit, and what is its value?

Show the answer

5 is in the thousandths place.

Its value is 5 × 0.001 = 0.005.

3Example 3

In 32,564.10477, what is the name of the place of the underlined digit, and what is its value?

Show the answer

0 is in the hundredths place.

Its value is 0 × 0.01 = 0. A zero digit always has a value of 0.

4Example 4

In 50.00009014, what is the name of the place of the underlined digit, and what is its value?

Show the answer

9 is in the hundred-thousandths place.

Its value is 9 × 0.00001 = 0.00009.

📚 Keep Learning About Decimals

🔢 Understanding Decimals

What decimals are and how they relate to fractions.

✍️ Writing Decimals in Words

Learn how to read and write decimal numbers in words.